What Are We Registering To Vote For

Requirement, and procedure, of a person's enrollment in order to vote in elections

In electoral systems, voter registration (or enrollment) is the requirement that a person otherwise eligible to vote must register (or enroll) on an electoral whorl, which is usually a prerequisite for being entitled or permitted to vote.

The rules governing registration vary betwixt jurisdictions. In many jurisdictions, registration is an automatic process performed by extracting the names of voting age residents of a precinct from a general-use population registry ahead of election twenty-four hour period, while in others, regisratiom may crave an awarding being fabricated by an eligible voter and registered persons to re-register or update registration details when they modify residence or other relevant information changes.

Some jurisdictions accept "election day registration" and others do non require registration, or may require production of show of entitlement to vote at fourth dimension of voting. In jurisdictions where registration is not mandatory, an effort may be made to encourage persons otherwise eligible to vote to annals, in what is called equally a voter registration drive. In countries where resident registration is compulsory, voter registration usually does not exist, since voter eligibility tin be adamant from the residence register.

Even in countries where registration is the individual'south responsibleness, many reformers, seeking to maximize voter turnout, argue for a wider availability of the required forms, or more ease of process by having more places where they can register. The Usa, for example, the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 ("Motor Voter Law") and like laws require states to offering voter registration at motor vehicle departments (driver's license offices) as well every bit disability centers, public schools, and public libraries, in order to offer more access to the system. State authorities are as well required to accept mail-in voter registrations. Many jurisdictions also offering online registrations.

Furnishings and controversy [edit]

Registration laws making it harder for voters to register correlate strongly with lower percentages of people turning out to vote where voting is voluntary.^[1]

Historically in the U.s.a., the southern states of the onetime Confederacy passed new constitutions and laws at the turn of the century that created barriers to voter registration, such as poll taxes, literacy tests, grandfather clauses, and complicated record keeping requirements. In practice, in their system of Jim Crow, these elements were used to disenfranchise most African Americans and many poor whites from voting, excluding thousands of people in each state from the political system. The minority of white Democrats in these states controlled the political process and elections, gaining outsize ability locally and in Congress equally the Solid S. Usa maintained such exclusion of most African Americans for more than 60 years. Other minority groups have also been discriminated confronting by other states at various times in voter registration practices, such as Native Americans, Asians, Hispanics, and other linguistic communication minorities.

Because of this history, voter registration laws and practices in the The states have been closely scrutinized by interest groups and the federal authorities, specially following passage of the Voting Rights Human action of 1965. It authorized federal oversight of jurisdictions with a history of nether-representation of certain portions of their populations in voting. Such laws are often^{[ quantify ]} controversial. Some^{[ who? ]} advocate for their abolitionism, while others debate that the laws should exist reformed, for instance: to allow voters to register on the twenty-four hour period of the ballot. Several United states states - Connecticut, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, Wisconsin and Wyoming - have adopted this approach, called Election Day Registration. For the 2012 election year, California joined this list.^{[ commendation needed ]}

Registration of voters internationally [edit]

Systems of voter registration vary widely from country to land, and sometimes amid lower jurisdictions, such equally states or provinces. In some nations, voters are automatically added to the rolls when they reach legal voting age. In others, potential voters are required to apply to be added to the rolls.

Australia [edit]

Voter registration is compulsory in Commonwealth of australia for all citizens 18 years of historic period or in a higher place. The Australian Electoral Commission maintains Commonwealth of australia's federal electoral roll. Each state also has its own balloter committee or office, but voters need to register merely with the AEC, which shares the registration details with the relevant country electoral commission.

Canada [edit]

In Canada, the National Annals of Electors is a continuously updated permanent database of eligible electors for federal elections in Canada maintained by Elections Canada. In the 1990s Canada adopted an opt-in process, by which voters marking their consent to be added the national annals on their annual income tax returns.

The Register is also updated using the following sources:^[2]

provincial and territorial motor vehicle registrars
Canada Revenue Bureau
Citizenship and Immigration Canada
provincial and territorial vital statistics registrars, and provincial electoral agencies with permanent lists of electors (e.m. British Columbia and Quebec)
information supplied by electors when they register to vote or revise their information during and between federal electoral events
proven electoral lists from other Canadian jurisdictions

Same-twenty-four hour period registration is also permitted.

Republic of chile [edit]

Since 2012, voter registration in Chile is automatic. It is based on a database past the Civil Registry Office of Chileans and resident foreigners in possession of an identity card number, which is unique for each individual when issued and is never re-used later on a person'southward death. All Chileans and eligible foreigners are added automatically to the electoral roll at age 17 and placed on an electoral constituency based on their last reported accost with the Function. That address, known equally "electoral domicile," can be different from a person's living address, if so desired. The electoral roll may contain a substantial number of persons residing abroad. Residents abroad are not allowed to vote in Chilean elections.^[3]

Czech Commonwealth [edit]

All citizens and residents are included in the national annals. Each person is assigned a personal identification number that includes the person's date of nativity and is divisible by 11.^{[ citation needed ]}

Denmark [edit]

All citizens and residents of Denmark are included in the national register, Det Centrale Personregister. Each person is assigned a personal number of ten digits, which include the person'due south date of birth. The register is used for tax lists, voter lists, membership in the universal wellness care system, official record of residence, and other purposes. All eligible voters receive a card in the mail before each election which shows the engagement, time and local polling place; it may merely exist presented at the designated local polling station. Only citizens may vote in national elections, while long-time residents may vote in local and regional elections. Permanent accost within Denmark is required in order to vote. Voting is voluntary.^[four]

Finland [edit]

Voter registration in Finland is automatic and based on the national population register. Each denizen is assigned an identification number at nativity. Permanent residents are recorded in this register even if they are not citizens, and their citizenship condition is indicated in the annals. People in the register are legally obliged to notify the annals keeper of changes of address. Changing the address in the register automatically notifies all other public bodies (for example the tax commune for local taxation, the social security authorities, the conscription government) and certain trusted private ones (e.g. banks and insurance companies), making the process of moving residence very elementary. Close to election time, the regime mails a notification to registered persons informing them of the ballot and where and when to cast their votes. But citizens may vote in national elections, but all residents may vote in local elections.^[5]

Frg [edit]

In Germany, there is no split voter registration, every bit resident registration is compulsory.

All permanent residents of Germany are required to register their place of residence (or the fact that they are homeless) with local government. Citizens who volition be 18 or older on the twenty-four hour period of voting automatically receive a notification card in the post some weeks earlier any ballot in which they are eligible to vote: for local elections, resident citizens of other EU countries will also receive these cards and may vote. Polling places have lists of all eligible voters resident in the neighborhood served by the detail station; the voter's notification card (or photo ID such as an identity card or passport if the notification card is not at hand) is checked against these lists before individuals receive a ballot. Voting is non compulsory.^[half-dozen]

Hong Kong [edit]

In Hong Kong all permanent residents who are above 18 years of age and practice not suffer from a mental illness can register as voters. Imprisoned people can as well annals and vote since the laws prohibiting them from voting was ruled unconstitutional in 2009 and are able to vote since mid-2010 every bit the electoral roll is updated annually.^{[ citation needed ]} The registration process is voluntary. In 2002 around 1.6 million permanent residents did non annals.^[7]

Iceland [edit]

All citizens of Republic of iceland are registered in a central database at birth, which is maintained by Registers Iceland. They do not need to register separately to vote.

Bharat [edit]

The Authorities of Republic of india conducts a revision of the voters list every 5 years. An additional summary revision is conducted every year. Autonomously from this, citizens can asking their inclusion in the voters list by applying through Form 6. If the application is valid, the applicant'due south name will get included in the list.^{[ citation needed ]} At eighteen years old, completed person should be eligible for voter listing (for Indian citizens only).

Israel [edit]

In Israel, all citizens who are eighteen years of historic period or older on election day are automatically registered to vote.^[8]

Italy [edit]

In Italy, all municipalities take a registry of residents and a registry of eligible voters. This is revised every 6 months and whenever in that location is an election. The registry of eligible voters tin can be viewed by anyone to ensure maximum transparency in the balloter process.^[9] All citizens aged 18 or more on the election day are automatically registered to vote.^{[ citation needed ]}

Mexico [edit]

Voter ID bill of fare from Mexico.

Mexico has a general electoral demography. Any citizen of age 18 or greater must go to an electoral role in club be registered into the electoral census. Citizens receive a voting carte du jour (credencial de elector con fotografía), issued by the National Electoral Constitute (INE) (from 1990 until iv/2014 it was called Federal Electoral Institute) that must be shown to vote in whatever ballot. The voting card also serves equally a national identity document.^{[ citation needed ]}

Netherlands [edit]

No divide voter registration: all eligible voters receive an invitation with a poll carte du jour using the national Civil registration (Bones Registry of Persons). Voters must present a valid ID that has non expired for more than 5 years at the polling station.^[10] Eligibility varies depending on the type of election. For national and provincial elections, only Dutch civilians are permitted to vote, while for European Parliament elections 1 has to have the nationality of an European union member state.^[eleven] In municipal elections, eligibility is dependent on the identify of residency on nomination 24-hour interval, with not-European union nationals also having voting rights when they take been living in the Netherlands legally for five years or more.^[12]

Kingdom of norway [edit]

At that place is no separate voter registration: All eligible voters tin automatically vote. Citizens and residents of Norway are included in the national register, Folkeregisteret, where each person is assigned a personal number of eleven digits which include the person'due south date of birth. The register is used for taxation lists, voter lists, membership in the universal wellness care system and other purposes, and it is maintained by the tax authorities. People in the register are legally obliged to notify the register keeper of changes of accost, no sooner than 31 days earlier, and no later than 8 days after a alter of address. Changing the accost in the register automatically notifies other public bodies (for case the tax district for local taxation, the social security regime, the conscription authorities), making the procedure of moving residence very simple. All eligible voters receive a menu in the mail service before each election which shows the engagement, time and local polling identify. Voters are assigned to a district based on the official address of residence per xxx June in the election twelvemonth. Elections are normally held the 2nd Mon of September. Voters may vote early in whatsoever district in the country, normally at City Hall or similar, or in embassies and consulates abroad. Early voting starts in July, and ends well-nigh a week before ballot day. But citizens may vote in national elections, while longtime residents may vote in local and regional elections. Voting is not compulsory.^[xiii]

Peru [edit]

All citizens of Republic of peru between eighteen and 70 years are registered to vote through the National Registry of Identification and Ceremonious Condition, except all members of the law and the armed forces, who are not immune to participate in elections. For all citizens in the country and abroad voting is mandatory, unless legally exempted. Failing to vote in the ballot of seven October 2018 was fined with Due south/ 83, with 50% or 75% disbelieve for areas with poverty or extreme poverty, and this must be paid to get access to many public services.^[14]

Philippines [edit]

South Korea [edit]

There is no formal procedure for voter registration for South Korean citizens. All citizens volition be automatically listed in the voters' listing upon each election date. A domestic in-absentee vote was ceased and citizens tin can visit whatsoever residents' centre (주민센터) and vote in advance during the weekend before the actual election date.

However, citizens either temporary visiting or permanently residing abroad must annals for an overseas in-absentee ballot in social club to vote. Voting tin can be done in Korean overseas missions.

Spain [edit]

No registration is required: all Castilian citizens of voting historic period are listed in the balloter roll through the National Statistics Establish'southward Electoral Census Office. Only citizens may vote in national and regional elections, while foreign residents may vote in local elections upon a reciprocity basis. Citizens from other Eu countries may likewise vote in European elections. Sure convicted felons are disenfranchised while serving their sentences, but their voting rights are automatically restored after without exception. About prisoners are non disenfranchised and can vote by post as absentees.

All eligible voters receive a alphabetic character in the post to their registered address prior to ballot Sun showing the date, time and local polling place, which is almost invariably the nearest school or the town hall in very modest towns without a school. Polling may also exist done at a Spanish embassy if residing overseas. All absentee and early voting ballots are sent physically to the registered local polling station for counting and double checking the voter'southward identity with the balloter roll eliminating any run a risk of double voting. Authorities-issued ID is required to vote. Voting is non compulsory.^[15]

Sweden [edit]

Voter registration in Sweden is automatic and based on the national population register, Folkbokföringsregistret, administered by the Swedish Tax Agency, where all citizens and residents of Sweden are included. Permanent residents are recorded in this register even if they are not citizens but enjoy right of residence, and their citizenship condition is indicated in the annals.

Merely Swedish citizens being 18 years old on the election day and living in Sweden may vote in all public elections. Registered residents may vote in local and regional elections if they are citizens of another EU Member State, Iceland or Norway. Citizens of other countries and stateless persons can vote in the municipal and county elections if they have been recorded in the Swedish Population Annals for at to the lowest degree 3 consecutive years before election day.^[xvi] Swedish citizens that are resident abroad accept the right to vote in Riksdag and Eu elections only. To maintain a record in the electoral roll as an expatriate, one needs to refresh the registration inside 10 years; a vote counts as a valid refresh.

All eligible voters receive a letter in the mail to their registered address of xxx days prior to election mean solar day, in Sweden or away, which shows the date (ever on a Sunday, ordinarily in September every 4 years), fourth dimension and local polling place. Polling may besides be done anywhere in the country at various early voting stations determined past the local Election Committee or at a Swedish Diplomatic mission, all to facilitate for the voters.^[17]

Switzerland [edit]

Taiwan [edit]

All citizens of Taiwan are registered in a national database at birth, which is maintained by the Household Registration Office and the Cardinal Election Commission of Taiwan. Taiwanese citizens do not demand to annals separately to vote, whereas all citizens above twenty years old will exist automatically informed by postal mail from the government few weeks before every public election.

United Kingdom [edit]

This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reverberate recent events or newly available information. (March 2010)

In the UK voter registration is compulsory,^[18] but the requirement to register is rarely enforced.^[19] The current^{[ when? ]} system of registration in the United Kingdom (U.k.), introduced by the Labour government, is known as rolling registration. Electors can register with a local potency at any time of the year. This replaced the twice-yearly census of electors, which often disenfranchised those who had moved during the interval between censuses.

Across the country, the registration of electors is withal technically the responsibility of the head of household, a concept which some consider to be anachronistic in modern lodge. This current^{[ when? ]} organization is controversial, as it is possible for one person to delete persons who alive with them from the electoral roll. As of January 2012, mandatory individual registration, pursuant to the Political Parties and Elections Act 2009, was anticipated.^[20]

A feasibility report for electronic individual voter registration (IVR), based on the experience of other nations, was undertaken by EURIM (Information Social club Brotherhood) in 2010. The final report was released in 2011.^[21] Co-ordinate to the Business firm of Commons Hansard from 16 January 2012, the IVR initiative is yet to be implemented in the UK. At that place was discussion of data from Northern Ireland, where individual voter registration levels significantly decreased following the introduction of an IVR policy.^[22]

In an experiment in Northern Republic of ireland using personal identifiers, such every bit National Insurance numbers and signatures, the number of registered electors fell by some ten k. It was as well understood that the new process may take resulted in fictitious voters being dropped from rolls.^{[ citation needed ]}

Registration is mandatory pursuant to section 23 of the Representation of the People (England and Wales) Regulations 2001 (No. 341) and violators are liable on summary conviction and confront a maximum fine of £1,000. Voters must exist on the electoral roll in order to vote in national, local or European elections. A fixed address is required in order for an individual to vote in an election. To provide for persons who are transient, if an private lacking a fixed address wants to vote, they may register by filling in a 'Declaration of local connection' form. This establishes a connectedness to the surface area based on the final fixed address someone had, or the identify where they spend a substantial corporeality of their fourth dimension (e.g. a homeless shelter).^[23]

A voting card is sent to each registrant presently before whatsoever elections. The individual does not need to have the carte to the polling station, instead it serves to remind individuals of the details they had provided to the electoral register.^[24]

U.s.a. [edit]

A group of African-American children gather around a sign and booth to register voters. Early 1960s.

In the United States, states more often than not crave voter registration, with North Dakota being the but state which has no registration requirement. Some U.S. states do not require advance registration, instead allowing voters to register when they make it at the polls, in what is chosen same solar day registration (SDR) or election day registration (EDR).

Same-day registration (SDR) has been linked to higher voter plough-out, with SDR states reporting average turn-out of 71% in the 2012 United States Presidential ballot, well higher up the average voter turn-out rate of 59% for non-SDR states.^[25]

Voter registration in the United States takes identify at the county or municipality level, and is a prerequisite to voting at federal, state and local elections. The only exception is Northward Dakota, although N Dakota law allows cities to register voters for city elections.^[26] ^[27]

A 2012 study by The Pew Charitable Trusts estimates that 24% of the voting-eligible population in the United States are not registered to vote, a percentage that represents "at least 51 meg eligible U.South. citizens."^[28] ^[29] Numerous states had a history of creating barriers to voter registration through a diverseness of fees, literacy or comprehension tests, and record-keeping requirements that in practice discriminated confronting racial or ethnic minorities, language minorities, and other groups. The Voting Rights Deed of 1965 forbade such abuses and authorized federal oversight in jurisdictions of historic under-representation of certain groups. States continue to develop new practices that may discriminate confronting certain populations. By August 2016, federal rulings in five cases have overturned all or parts of voter registration or voter ID laws in Ohio, Texas, North Carolina, Wisconsin, and North Dakota that were found to place undue brunt on minorities and other groups among voters.^[30] ^[31] ^[32] The states were required to offering alternatives for the November 2016 elections; many of these cases were expected to reach the US Supreme Courtroom for additional hearings.

While voters traditionally had to register at government offices by a certain catamenia earlier an ballot, in the mid-1990s, the federal authorities fabricated efforts to simplify registration procedures to improve access and increase turnout. The National Voter Registration Human activity of 1993 (the "Motor Voter" law) required country governments to either provide uniform opt-in registration services through drivers' license registration centers, disability centers, schools, libraries, and mail service-in registration, or to allow voter registration on Election Twenty-four hour period, where voters tin register at polling places immediately prior to voting. From one January 2016, Oregon was the first land to adopt a fully automatic (opt-out) voter registration system as part of the process of issuing commuter licenses and ID cards.^[33] By April 2016 iii more states - California, Westward Virginia, and Vermont - followed suit, and in May 2016 Connecticut implemented it administratively rather than by legislation, bringing the number of states with automatic voter registration to five.^[34] ^[35] Alaskan voters approved Measure 1 during the viii Nov 2016 general election, allowing residents the ability to annals to vote when applying annually for the state'southward Permanent Dividend Fund.^[36] ^[37] Voter approving of Measure 1 made Alaska the kickoff land to implement automatic (opt-in) voter registration via ballot initiative and the 6th land to implement automatic registration by any means including passing legislation. New York became the seventh and most recent state to implement automatic voter registration on 22 December 2020.^[38] Several more states accept drafted legislation proposing automatic registration.^[39]

Political parties and other organizations sometimes hold voter registration drives, organized efforts to annals groups of new voters.

References [edit]

^ For the U.S, see Julianna Pacheco and Eric Plutzer, "How Land Electoral Institutions Influence the Electoral Participation of Young Citizens", Department of Political Science, Penn State Academy, 2007, i + 18 pp.
^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Archived from the original on 10 June 2010. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
^ "LEY-18556 01-Oct-1986 MINISTERIO DEL INTERIOR - Ley Chile - Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional". leychile.cl. 1 October 1986. Archived from the original on 7 April 2012.
^ "Folketing (Parliamentary) Elections Act" (PDF). Ministry of Social Affairs and the Interior. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
^ "Right to Vote and Compilation of the voting register". Vaalit . Retrieved 17 October 2018.
^ "Wahlpflicht - Der Bundeswahlleiter". bundeswahlleiter.de (in German). Retrieved 2 March 2020.
^ Legislative Council. "Paragraph 9" (PDF) . Retrieved 4 August 2010.
^ Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, "FAQ: Elections in Israel." Retrieved 20 January 2016.
^ Making electoral operations public ( ... ) gives a supervisory office and participation to the candidate, the party representatives and, admitting in a milder course, the same voters: Buonomo, Giampiero (2000). "Elezioni contestate, analisi voto per voto sulla volontà dell'elettore". Diritto&Giustizia Edizione Online. Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. ^{[ dead link ]}
^ Dutch ballot board: elections of the house of representatives
^ Dutch Election board: elections of the European Parliament
^ Dutch Ballot board: elections of municipal council
^ Valgloven §two, (Norwegian.) "Stemmerett" means correct to vote while "stemmeplikt" means that voting is compulsory.
^ Republic of peru: voting is obligatory
^ "Electores".
^ "The right to vote". www.val.se . Retrieved 10 April 2021.
^ The Swedish electoral system
^ "Electoral register". ico.org.uk. 20 May 2016. Archived from the original on 27 April 2015.
^ Commons, The Committee Role, Business firm of. "Firm of Eatables - Voter appointment in the Britain: follow upwards - Political and Constitutional Reform". publications.parliament.uk. Archived from the original on 26 October 2016.
^ "Individual voter ID plan brought forward to 2014". BBC News. fifteen September 2010.
^ EURIM (May 2011). "INDIVIDUAL VOTER REGISTRATION – LESSONS FROM OVERSEAS" (PDF). Data Governance Individual Voter Registration Subgroup Status Report. EURIM (Information Guild Alliance). Retrieved 9 June 2012.
^ Staff (16 January 2012). "Daily Hansard – Debate 16 Jan 2012 : Column 451". parliament.co.uk. Parliament. Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 9 June 2012.
^ The Balloter Committee. "No fixed address". Archived from the original on 6 August 2010. Retrieved 4 Baronial 2010.
^ The Balloter Committee. "Voting in person". Retrieved iv August 2010. ^{[ dead link ]}
^ Timpe, Brenden (14 March 2013). "New Study: Higher Voter Turnout Linked to SDR". Demos (U.Due south. think tank). Retrieved 29 May 2013.
^ "The Voter'southward Self Defence System". Vote Smart. Archived from the original on 8 November 2016.
^ Secretary of State North Dakota. "Voter Registration in North Dakota". Retrieved 4 August 2010.
^ "Inaccurate, Plush, and Inefficient: Evidence That America's Voter Registration System Needs an Upgrade" (PDF). The Pew Charitable Trusts. February 2012. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
^ "Arrive Easy: The Case for Automatic Registration". Democracy. 2013. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
^ Ariane de Faddy, "Voting challenges head toward the Supreme Courtroom: 4 cases to watch" Archived 25 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine, CNN, xix July 2016; accessed 30 July 2016
^ "Voter ID Laws Accept a Chirapsia in U.S. Courts", New York Times, xxx July 2016, p. i
^ Rober Barnes (1 Baronial 2016). "Federal judge blocks Due north. Dakota'south voter-ID law, calling it unfair to Native Americans". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2 August 2016. Retrieved 2 Baronial 2016.
^ "Oregon Secretary of State: Oregon Motor Voter Act FAQ". sos.oregon.gov. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016.
^ "Automatic Voter Registration". Brennan Center for Justice. 1 Apr 2016. Archived from the original on 26 Apr 2016. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
^ "Shumlin signs into law automated voter registration". Vermont Business Magazine. 28 Apr 2016. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
^ Lieutenant Governor Byron Mallott (seven March 2016). "Proper Filing Alphabetic character" (PDF). Alaska Division of Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
^ "Unofficial Results - November 8, 2016 General Election" (PDF). Alaska Division of Elections. 23 Nov 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
^ "Cuomo Signs Automatic Voter Registration Measure". spectrumlocalnews.com . Retrieved 22 December 2020.
^ "Automatic Voter Registration". Brennan Center for Justice. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
^ "Declare Yourself.com". Archived from the original on xiv October 2009. Retrieved 4 August 2010.

External links [edit]

Registration systems [edit]

Voter ID Menu Online – Indian Electors tin can now apply for Voter ID Menu online.

Specific United states of america voter registration projects [edit]

LiftEveryVote.internet - Fair and Secure Elections via Automatic Voter Registration
Vote.org – Uncomplicated online tool to help citizens annals in under ii minutes.
Online: Arizona
Overseas Vote Foundation – Online voter registration and ballot request tools for U.S. civilian voters living overseas and for military voters and their dependents stationed overseas
Register to vote with Rock the Vote'southward guided online form. (USA)